The Bernardo DM 450 V wood lathe is sized for entry-level hobby and model making use: turning small parts, handles, pins, small decorative objects. Distance between centers 420 mm (extendable up to 980 mm with optional extension), turning diameter over bed Ø 260 mm, over support Ø 190 mm. Spindle speed (3 ranges) 650-1,450 / 1,250-2,800 / 1,600-3,800 rpm. Spindle thread M33 × 3.5 mm, tailstock taper MK 2, tailstock quill travel 50 mm. Motor 0.37 kW (S1) - 0.5 kW (S6) at 230V single-phase, weight 34 kg, machine dimensions 820 × 260 × 380 mm. Distributed in Italy by Krollit as an official Bernardo distributor since 2007.
-
Distance between centers: 420 mm (up to 980 mm with extension)
-
Turning diameter over bed: Ø 260 mm
-
Turning diameter over support: Ø 190 mm
-
Spindle speed: (3 ranges) 650-1,450 / 1,250-2,800 / 1,600-3,800 rpm
-
Spindle thread: M33 × 3.5 mm
-
Tailstock taper: MK 2
-
Tailstock quill travel: 50 mm
-
Motor: 0.37 kW (S1) / 0.5 kW (S6) - 230V single-phase
-
Weight: 34 kg
Who uses the DM 450 V and for what
The Bernardo DM 450 V is a wood lathe in the DM category (Drechselbank Mini), the simplest and lightest in the Bernardo wood lathe range. The DM 450 V model has a distinctive feature: continuous speed adjustment with 3 selectable ranges (650-1450 / 1250-2800 / 1600-3800 rpm). Distance between centers 420 mm, extendable up to 980 mm with optional extension: capacity to turn long pieces (chair legs, candlesticks, decorative architectural parts). DK11 spindle with M33 × 3.5 mm thread and standard MK 2 tailstock taper. Practical difference with the DM 450 (5 mechanical steps): the V version has fine speed adjustment optimal for every material (softwoods higher speeds, hardwoods lower speeds), the DM 450 has 5 predefined speeds with greater stability under load. Suitable for hobbyists, model makers, technical schools for initial learning of wood turning, restorers of antique furniture working small parts.
Its place in the Bernardo range
The Bernardo wood lathe range is organized into 4 progressive categories by weight and features: DM (Drechselbank Mini, 20-38 kg) entry-level for hobbies; DB (semi-pro 36 kg) compact with professional standard accessories; VDM (semi-pro 50 kg) intermediate with 3 speed ranges; HCL (High Cast Iron Lathe, 125-212 kg) heavy professional with cast iron structure and integrated Delta frequency inverter.
The DM 450 V is entry-level: weight 34 kg, motor 0.37 kW. For advanced hobby use with LED display and higher power, the DM 480 VD (38 kg) or the DB 450 (36 kg, with light and 24 stops) are correctly sized. For semi-professional use, the VDM 500 (50 kg) or HCL range (125+ kg) are correctly sized.
Krollit logistics and support
Bernardo shipping in 5-9 business days (7 days to the South). With a weight of 34 kg, it can be handled by one person; the lathe is sized for placement on an existing sturdy workbench (capacity 80+ kg). Additional tool rests, faceplates, live centers, bed extensions (for compatible models), original Bernardo accessories and spare parts available from stock with 3-5 business day shipping. Customer support in Italian available.
Who is the DM 450 V for?
| Profile |
Compatibility |
Reason |
| Entry-level hobbyist / model maker |
Recommended |
Compact 34 kg lathe for small parts (handles, model making, decorations). 230V single-phase power compatible with any domestic outlet. |
| Technical school for initial learning |
Recommended |
Entry-level machine suitable for school use for initial approach to wood turning. Standard M33 thread for use of common accessories. |
| Advanced hobbyist with precision requirements |
Adequate |
For more professional needs with LED display and higher power, the DM 480 VD or DB 450 are correctly sized. The basic DM is entry-level. |
Not suitable for: intensive daily professional use (the professional HCL range 125+ kg is correctly sized); large pieces over Ø 260 mm or over 980 mm in length; three-phase 400V power supply (Bernardo wood lathes are only 230V single-phase); programmed CNC for turning (Bernardo lathes are manual); environments without adequate chip extraction (woodworking produces abundant chips and dust that require adequate extraction).
Working capacity
| Specification |
Value |
| Distance between centers |
420 mm |
| Distance with extension (optional) |
980 mm |
| Turning diameter over bed |
Ø 260 mm |
| Turning diameter over support |
Ø 190 mm |
Speed
| Specification |
Value |
| Spindle speed |
(3 ranges) 650-1,450 / 1,250-2,800 / 1,600-3,800 rpm |
| Low range (L) |
650-1,450 rpm |
| Medium range (M) |
1,250-2,800 rpm |
| High range (H) |
1,600-3,800 rpm |
Spindle and tailstock
| Specification |
Value |
| Spindle thread |
M33 × 3.5 mm |
| Tailstock taper |
MK 2 |
| Tailstock quill travel |
50 mm |
Motor and power supply
| Specification |
Value |
| Motor power S1 100% |
0.37 kW |
| Motor power S6 40% |
0.5 kW |
| Voltage |
230V single-phase / 50 Hz |
Dimensions and weight
| Specification |
Value |
| Machine dimensions (L × W × H) |
820 × 260 × 380 mm |
| Weight |
34 kg |
Compliance
| Specification |
Value |
| Marking |
CE |
| Directive |
Machinery 2006/42/CE |
Standard equipment
- Bernardo DM 450 V wood lathe
- 150 mm tool rest
- 75 mm faceplate
- Drive center
- Live center
- Tool set
- User manual in Italian
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between the DM 450 V and the lower/higher models in the range?
The Bernardo wood lathe range is organized into 4 categories: DM (entry-level mini, 20-38 kg), DB (semi-pro 36 kg with light and 24 stops), VDM (intermediate 50 kg, 3 speed ranges), HCL (professional 125-212 kg with inverter or DC motor and heavy cast iron structure). The DM 450 V is positioned in the DM BASIC category: V version of the DM 450 with continuous speed adjustment across 3 selectable ranges.
Distinctive features of the DM 450 V: Continuous speed adjustment across 3 selectable ranges (L/M/H). Distance between centers 420 mm, extendable up to 980 mm. MK 2 tailstock taper. To choose the right model, consider: weight of the workpiece, frequency of use, precision requirements, presence of dedicated accessories (light, stops). For most craft workshops, a mid-range model (VDM 500 or HCL 600 P) balances capacity and price.
What spindle speed should I choose for each type of wood?
General guidelines for spindle speed based on wood type and workpiece diameter: softwoods (pine, spruce) and small pieces require high speeds (1,500-3,000 rpm), hardwoods (beech, oak, cherry) and medium pieces require medium speeds (700-1,500 rpm), very large pieces (Ø over 200 mm) or exotic woods require low speeds (300-700 rpm) for rotational control. The DM 450 V covers these with its range (3 ranges) 650-1,450 / 1,250-2,800 / 1,600-3,800 rpm.
Important: safety in wood turning requires lower speeds for large or unbalanced pieces. An unbalanced rough piece at high speed causes vibrations and the risk of the piece being thrown. Standard procedure: start at low speed to balance the piece (roughing), then gradually increase speed as the piece becomes more cylindrical. For exotic woods or pieces of uncertain origin (branches, stumps), always start with minimum speed.
Is the machine already complete or are additional accessories needed?
Standard equipment includes: complete machine, tool rest (one or more of standard dimensions), faceplate, drive center, live center, turning tool set.
Optional accessories typically purchased separately: bed extensions for longer pieces (compatible with models that allow it), tool rests of different lengths, faceplates of larger diameters, self-centering wood chucks (compatible with M33 thread), additional turning tool sets (roughing, finishing, gouges, specific profiles), accessories for outboard turning (for pieces that don't fit between centers). For most standard operations, the basic equipment is sufficient.
What does M33 × 3.5 mm spindle thread mean and why is it important?
M33 × 3.5 mm is the standard spindle thread for the Bernardo wood lathe range. Dimensions: 33 mm diameter with 3.5 mm pitch. It is the European market standard for hobby and semi-professional lathes, compatible with most woodturning accessories available on the market.
Practical advantage: M33 thread allows you to purchase self-centering chucks, faceplates, outboard turning accessories, and other accessories from different suppliers (Bernardo, Holzmann, Record Power, Axminster) without compatibility issues. For lathes of other brands with non-standard threads (e.g., 1" × 8 TPI American, M30 × 3.5 of some industrial lathes), accessories are limited to those of the original manufacturer. All Bernardo wood lathes in the DM/DB/VDM/HCL range have the same M33 × 3.5 mm thread: accessories are interchangeable between different models.
Is a dedicated dust extraction system needed for the lathe?
Recommended yes, especially for continuous use. Wood turning produces chips and dust of varying diameters (from large chips to fine wood dust). Large chips fall into the area under the machine, fine dust disperses into the workshop air.
For occasional use (a few hours a week), manual cleaning may be sufficient. For continuous use, a filter bag extractor (e.g., Bernardo DC range) connected to the integrated extraction port on many lathes (or positioned near the turning area for environmental capture) is correctly sized. Important: fine dust from hardwoods (beech, oak, mahogany) is carcinogenic from prolonged inhalation; effective extraction is recommended for operator health. For exotic woods (rosewood, ebony), even greater care is needed: use FFP3 masks in addition to extraction.
